Salvia Wikipedia

These steps ensure your sage survives winter and thrives in the coming growing season, whether in the garden or in pots. Protect outdoor sage plants with light mulch and shelter from harsh winds. Despite good care, sage plants typically become too woody after about five years. It’s a great way to enjoy fresh sage year-round, regardless of your garden space or soil conditions.

Know Your Zones

• In warmer climates, bright red flowers appear in mid to late fall before the first hard frost.
• At this point, it’s best to replace them with new plants for better harvests.
• Noted for its pineapple aroma, ‘Golden Delicious’ (Salvia elegans ‘Golden Delicious’) features soft, hairy, light green leaves up to 3 inches long on square stems.
• Plant delicate white gaura next to this salvia to add a graceful texture.
• Wait until new growth emerges in spring to cut back or prune salvias.

Like other forms of blue salvia, it shines with silvery foliage and adapts to different soil types. It will attract butterflies to your garden from spring to fall. Commonly called scarlet sage, this plant flowers all summer long and is great for containers. Most salvia plants are easy to grow, drought-tolerant, bloom abundantly, and look gorgeous in the landscape. Salvias (also called sages) are a diverse group of plants that offer colorful flowers, scents, and flavors.

This often results in the plant being unattractive to grazing animals and some insects. Sometimes the hairs are glandular and secrete volatile oils that typically give a distinct aroma to the plant. The fruits are smooth ovoid or oblong nutlets and in many species they have a mucilaginous coating. The leaves are typically entire, but sometimes toothed or pinnately divided.

Zones:

Do note that this plant is now illegal in some U.S. states and decriminalized in others. The plant has a long history of ceremonial use by the Mazatec tribes of southern Mexico. Common sage (Salvia officinalis), the familiar culinary herb, is also a member of the Salvia genus. In very hot climates, this plant will appreciate a bit of afternoon shade. These hard workers bloom from June to frost. They add a burst of color to any garden but they can also work medicinally and for culinary purposes, such as for seasoning.

It presents clusters of raspberry-red flowers all summer and fall. Instead of thin spikes, ‘Plumosa’ salvia (Salvia nemorosa ‘Plumosa’) bears large purple plumes from early to late summer. ‘May Night’ salvia and ‘Pomegranate’ yarrow make a fuss-free, long-blooming combination that butterflies adore. Like most salvia plants, it’s left alone by deer and rabbits and is a long-lasting cut flower. Make a bold impression by planting silver sage with cardoon, which also presents eye-catching silvery leaves. It’s so lovely, many gardeners cut off the flowers to keep the focus on the foliage.

Growing Sage in Containers

Most varieties can be used as perennials in zones 5-9, with some varieties cold hardy to zone 4 or heat tolerant to zone 10. Their drought-resistant nature and low maintenance make them a perfect choice for an easy-care garden. If you don’t deadhead it, ‘Purple Knockout’ may self-seed, acting like a perennial groundcover. In especially hot, dry areas, it may go salvia trip explained dormant for the summer unless you keep it well-watered.

Salvias are especially nice for growing along paths because of the way they spill over and soften the edges. Use them along your home’s foundation or as part of mixed perennial borders. The stems are square and have narrow, velvety green leaves. Varieties 1 to 6 feet tall & wide, with most averaging 2 to 3 feet.

However, if you are looking to harvest seed, leave a few flowerheads to dry naturally on the plant. Deadheading is important to encourage repeat blooming. Most varieties of salvia are drought tolerant once established, but they’ll look better with occasional water.

• Over-fertilizing can cause plants to become leggy and flop.
• Salvias combine well with a wide range of shrubs, perennials and annuals.
• White sage (Salvia apiana) is a shrub with fragrant silver-white leaves that sprouts clusters of white flowers with lavender streaks.
• Salvia, (genus Salvia), genus of about 960 species of herbaceous and woody plants of the mint family (Lamiaceae).

Salvia – The Ultimate Growing Guide from Proven Winners®

It grows flower clusters in shades of white, blue, and purple. Its stunning array of blue flowers attracts birds, butterflies, and hummingbirds. Greek sage (Salvia fruticosa) is an evergreen shrub with fragrant foliage in shades of silver and white. Black and blue sage (Salvia guaranitica) gets its name from its striking blue flowers and black stems. In addition to being easy to grow and care for, blue salvia, also known as pitcher sage, doesn’t have significant issues with insects or disease.

Are all Salvias safe?

The blossoms are unusually attractive and profuse, making this salvia plant a favorite for late-season container gardens. Some gardeners grow this salvia plant in containers and overwinter them indoors. The lavender-blue flowers bloom on spikes in June.

Caring for Your Sage Plants

Salvias are known for their strong, pleasant scent and long bloom times, some of which can go from late spring to fall. Salvia is a large genus of plants with more than 1000 species. Depending on the variety, they can bloom from late spring through fall. Wait until new growth emerges in spring to cut back or prune salvias. Site alongside other plants with similar growing needs of full sun and good drainage.

Landscape Professionals

There are a variety of reasons salvias flop, including too much water, from rain or irrigation, not enough sun, or too much fertilizer. Most salvias are light feeders and only occasionally need fertilizer. When planting in groups or amongst other plants, determine the spacing based on their mature size.

Its silvery foliage is visually striking, while its pine-like flavor adds depth to dishes. Culinary sages, primarily derived from Salvia officinalis, are kitchen staples. Find the right Salvia for your garden. Sage, a diverse member of the Salvia genus, offers a wealth of options for gardeners and cooks alike.

Growing

Autumn sage (Salvia greggii) is a perennial, shrubby salvia plant that blooms with hot pink flowers from summer through early fall. One of the few salvias grown for its foliage instead of its flowers, ‘Purple Knockout’ (Salvia lyrata ‘Purple Knockout’) presents a low mound of deep purple leaves. May Night salvia (Salvia sylvestris), also known as meadow sage, is a  fast-growing perennial with dark purple-blue flowers.

To make Salvia monophyletic would require the inclusion of 15 species from Rosmarinus, Perovskia, Dorystaechas, Meriandra, and Zhumeria genera. However, the immense diversity in staminal structure, vegetative habit, and floral morphology of the species within Salvia has opened the debate about its infrageneric classifications. His system is still the most widely studied classification of Salvia, even though more than 500 new species have been discovered since his work.